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INTRODUCTION: This module provides an insight into the span of control through its concept, types, factors affecting, advantages, limitations and V.A Graicunas‟s formula. Span of control is the term commonly used in business management and public administration.
1 cze 2018 · PDF | The span of control expresses how many subordinates correspond to one manager, while determined by many factors and unable to be expanded... | Find, read and cite all the research...
30 kwi 2014 · Traditionally, span of control is defined and measured as the number of direct subordinates a manager supervises. Since all managers “manage” at least one subordinate, span of control applies to managers at all levels throughout the organization. In this paper, we focus on the top of the organization—the span of control of the Chief ...
In Public Administration, span of control refers to the number of subordinates whom an officer can effectively control. It also means the number of subordinates an officer can direct. It may be also said, that the spa? of control means, simply, he number of subordinates or the units of work that an ~dministrator can . -- a - .
The Span of Control and the Formulas of V.A. Graicunas Fred Nickols 4/2/2011 This paper presents the formulas for determining a manager’s span of control as set forth by V.A. Graicunas as well as some commentary and a historical note about Graicunas.
1 lis 2014 · The paper uses the empirical approach to propose a method of defining optimal span of control for an enterprise, and leads to a conclusion, that efficiency of organizational function...
Span of Control (SOC) refers to the number of people reporting directly (i.e. not through a manager or supervisor) to one individual. It is the ratio of management to staf in an organization. For example: A manager who directly manages five employees has an SOC ratio of 5:1.
