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9 lip 2024 · For example, monotremes possess five pairs of sex chromosomes, one of which resembles the Z chromosome of birds. This suggests that the sex chromosomes of marsupials and placentals evolved after the split from the monotreme lineage.
Monotremes are very highly modified for their particular ecological niches. The platypus is a semiaquatic carnivore-insectivore, and the echidnas have a specialized diet of small invertebrates such as ants , termites , and worms .
Monotremes (/ ˈ m ɒ n ə t r iː m z /) are mammals of the order Monotremata. They are the only group of living mammals that lay eggs , rather than bearing live young. The extant monotreme species are the platypus and the four species of echidnas .
1 sie 2017 · Five species of monotremes exist, including four species of echidnas and the duck-billed platypus.
The only surviving examples of monotremes are all indigenous to Australia and New Guinea although there is evidence that they were once more widespread, as Monotrematum is known from the Paleocene of South America. The extant monotreme species are the platypus and four species of echidnas.
Monotremes: meet nature’s oddballs that bridge the evolutionary gap ...
Monotremes are pretty rare – scientists only recognize a few living species – so many people have never heard of the term. That’s a shame, as these fascinating animals offer unique insights into the evolution of mammals. We’ll talk about monotremes below and explain a bit about how they survive.