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  1. 14 sie 2020 · As long as the solute and solvent combine to give a homogeneous solution, the solute is said to be soluble in the solvent. Table \(\PageIndex{1}\) lists some common examples of gaseous, liquid, and solid solutions and identifies the physical states of the solute and solvent in each.

  2. Nomenclature. The IUPAC definition of a solid solution is a "solid in which components are compatible and form a unique phase". [3] The definition "crystal containing a second constituent which fits into and is distributed in the lattice of the host crystal" given in refs., [4][5] is not general and, thus, is not recommended.

  3. 9 wrz 2024 · Solution, in chemistry, a homogenous mixture of two or more substances in relative amounts that can be varied continuously up to what is called the limit of solubility. The term solution is commonly applied to the liquid state of matter, but solutions of gases and solids are possible.

  4. For example, the air is gas in a gas solution; carbonated water is a gas in a liquid solution; vinegar is a liquid in a liquid solution; metal alloys are solid in solid solutions. Table 5.1.1 lists the major types of solutions, solvents, and primary solutes in them.

  5. 28 maj 2024 · The solutions that are exemplified in Exercise \(\PageIndex{1}\) contain solid, liquid, and gaseous solutes and solvents. As shown below in Table \(\PageIndex{1}\), solutions can be prepared using solvents and solutes in any state-of-matter combination, and the physical form of the resultant solution corresponds to the phase of its constituent ...

  6. 26 sty 2023 · Liquid-solid solutions contain a solid solvent and a liquid solute. For example, 1. Mercury in gold, forming an amalgam 2. Water dissolved in solid salt or sugar, resulting in moist solids 3. Hexane dissolved in paraffin wax 4. Plasticizer-containing polymers, such as phthalate (liquid) in PVC (solid) Solid in solid: These are ones that contain ...

  7. Learning Outcomes. Compare and contrast gas-liquid, liquid-liquid, and solid-liquid solutions. Describe the effects of temperature and pressure on solubility. State Henry’s law and use it in calculations involving the solubility of a gas in a liquid. Explain the degrees of solubility possible for liquid-liquid solutions.

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