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In chemistry, equivalent weight (also known as gram equivalent[1] or equivalent mass) is the mass of one equivalent, that is the mass of a given substance which will combine with or displace a fixed quantity of another substance.
Equivalent weight is used in the calculation of normality. The normality of a solution is defined as the number of gram equivalents of the solute present per litre of the solution. It is represented by the symbol, N. Normality = gram equivalent of the solute/volume of the solution in litres.
8 mar 2020 · The general number of equivalents formula is. E = MW/charge number. Where MW is the molecular weight of the compound and charge number is the number of proton- or hydroxide-equivalents the compound contains. Examples with different acids and bases help illustrate how this works in practice.
The equivalent weight of an element is its gram atomic weight divided by its valence (combining power). Some equivalent weights are: silver (Ag), 107.868 grams (g); magnesium (Mg), 24.312/2 g; aluminum (Al), 26.9815/3 g; and sulfur (S, in forming a sulfide), 32.064/2 g.
24 sty 2016 · The formula you were talking about gives the equivalent weight of an element (can be extended to be used with ions). Equivalent weight = (Atomic mass)/(Valency) This could be intuitive and obvious for some.
21 lis 2023 · The Equivalent Weight (EW) formula is: EW = Molar Mass / n number of equivalents. Where "n" number of equivalents is the quantity of charge depending on the substance. If the...
Definitions of Equivalent Weight ( Acid-Base Context ) The weight of a compound that contains ONE EQUIVALENT of a proton (for acid) or ONE EQUIVALENT of an hydroxide (for base). Examples: (1) H 2 SO 4 + 2OH - = 2H 2 O + SO 42-. Molecular weight of sulfuric acid (H 2 SO 4) = 98.07 g/mol.
