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Element Caesium (Cs), Group 1, Atomic Number 55, s-block, Mass 132.905. Sources, facts, uses, scarcity (SRI), podcasts, alchemical symbols, videos and images.
Cesium, represented by the atomic number 55 and symbol "Cs," is an alkali metal that is soft, silvery-gold in color, and highly reactive. The element is known for its applications in atomic clocks, medical treatments, and a variety of industrial processes.
Caesium (IUPAC spelling; [9] also spelled cesium in American English) is a chemical element; it has symbol Cs and atomic number 55. It is a soft, silvery-golden alkali metal with a melting point of 28.5 °C (83.3 °F; 301.6 K), which makes it one of only five elemental metals that are liquid at or near room temperature .
9 paź 2024 · Cesium is the most electropositive and most alkaline element, and thus, more easily than all other elements, it loses its single valence electron and forms ionic bonds with nearly all the inorganic and organic anions.
Caesium, also spelt as Cesium, was discovered in 1860. It is outstanding in keeping time with precision, so it is used in atomic clocks. It forms alloys with alkali metals, gold and mercury.
Cesium is an extremely reactive metal and the most alkaline of the elements. It reacts explosively upon contact with water producing cesium hydroxide (CsOH), an extremely strong base that can rapidly corrode glass. Uses of Cesium. Cesium is used in atomic clocks, which are incredibly accurate.
Cesium readily combines with oxygen and is used as a getter, a material that combines with and removes trace gases from vacuum tubes. Cesium is also used in atomic clocks, in photoelectric cells and as a catalyst in the hydrogenation of certain organic compounds.
