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20 gru 2023 · Infected dog and cat bites - Antibiotic therapy. Choosing oral versus IV therapy; Oral regimens; Intravenous regimens; Duration of treatment; Spectrum of antibiotic coverage - Debridement and surgical consultation; Uninfected dog and cat bites - Antibiotic prophylaxis. Indications for prophylaxis; Prophylactic antibiotic regimens - Wound management
Alternative for dog bites in penicillin-allergic patients, except children 8 years and pregnant women. plus. 150–300 mg orally or IV every 6 hours. Alternative for dog bites in adults. Cat bites* 500 mg orally 2 times a day for 5–7 days. For prophylaxis and treatment in adults. Effective against P. multocida † 500 mg orally 2 times a day ...
Prophylactic antibiotic treatment of dog bite wounds remains controversial, but rabies postexposure prophylaxis (PEP) is largely unindicated in low-risk bites. 23,24 In a meta-analysis of randomized trials, it was found that approximately 14 patients must be treated to prevent infection from one dog bite wound. 25 Circumstances in which rabies ...
The main factors determining management are the location, depth of the bite, whether inflicted by a human or animal, and the species of the animal. Co-amoxiclav is the antibiotic of choice for prophylaxis and treatment, unless contraindicated.
30 sty 2019 · Infected animal bite wounds should be treated with an empiric antimicrobial agent, such as amoxicillin-clavulanate, that is active against both aerobic and anaerobic bacteria. For intravenous therapy, ampicillin-sulbactam or piperacillin-tazobactam may be used.
29 maj 2024 · Antibiotics — The most common complication of an animal bite is infection. Antibiotics are generally recommended to prevent infection in people with high-risk wounds, such as deep puncture wounds, wounds involving a bone or joint, and for people with other health problems, such as a weakened immune system or diabetes, which could increase the ...
Dog Bites are an Indication for Routine Antibiotic Therapy. Dog Bites are an Indication for Routine Antibiotic Therapy Ann Emerg Med. 2020 Jul;76(1):85-86. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2020.02.011. Authors Brit Long 1 , Michael D April 1 , Alex Koyfman 2 Affiliations 1 Department of ...
