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17 mar 2022 · The DNA molecule is a polymer of nucleotides. Each nucleotide is composed of a nitrogenous base, a five-carbon sugar (deoxyribose), and a phosphate group. There are four nitrogenous bases in DNA, two …
4 paź 2019 · Learn what a nucleotide is, how it is made up of three parts (nitrogenous base, sugar, phosphate group), and how it forms DNA and RNA. See the structure and function of each nucleotide (adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine, uracil) and how they interact with each other.
Nucleotides are composed of three subunit molecules: a nucleobase, a five-carbon sugar (ribose or deoxyribose), and a phosphate group consisting of one to three phosphates. The four nucleobases in DNA are guanine, adenine, cytosine, and thymine; in RNA, uracil is used in place of thymine.
31 sie 2023 · A nucleotide is an organic molecule that serves as the building block for nucleic acids like DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid). These molecules consist of three primary components: a nitrogenous base, a sugar molecule, and one or more phosphate groups.
DNA and its building blocks. DNA is made of four types of nucleotides, which are linked covalently into a polynucleotide chain (a DNA strand) with a sugar-phosphate backbone from which the bases (A, C, G, and T) extend. A DNA molecule is composed of two (more...)
12 cze 2023 · The remarkable structure of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), from the nucleotide up to the chromosome, plays a crucial role in its biological function. The ability of DNA to function as the material through which genetic information is stored and transmitted is a direct result of its elegant structure.
13 wrz 2023 · According to Watson and Crick, the basic building block of DNA is the nucleotide, which consists of three parts: a sugar molecule called deoxyribose, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. Deoxyribose: It is a five-carbon sugar molecule that forms the backbone of the DNA strands.