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Most dogs with demodicosis are treated on an outpatient basis; however, dogs with severe generalized demodicosis, pododermatitis, deep pyoderma, sepsis, pain, fever, dehydration, and complications from underlying diseases may require hospitalization for supportive care.
Demodectic mange may occur in older dogs because the immune system often declines with age. Dogs who have a weakened immune system due to illness, malnutrition, or certain medications are also susceptible to demodectic mange.
Three forms of demodicosis are seen in dogs: localized demodectic mange, juvenile-onset generalized demodicosis, and adult-onset generalized demodicosis. Localized demodicosis is seen in dogs usually <1 year old, and most of these cases resolve spontaneously.
Most demodicosis occurs in young dogs under age one and a half. An older dog should not get demodicosis unless there is an underlying problem with the immune system. In such cases, demodicosis is considered an indication to seek a more serious hidden condition such as cancer, liver or kidney disease, or an immune-suppressive hormone imbalance.
In old dogs and cats, underlying immunosuppres-sive conditions contributing to demodicosis should be explored. Deep skin scrapings are the diagnostic gold stan-dard for demodicosis, but trichograms and tape squeeze preparations may also be useful under certain circumstances.
31 lip 2024 · Demodectic Mange is a skin infection that can affect dogs. Take a look at what the signs, treatment and causes are from our expert vets along with FAQs about the disease.
The first category of demodectic mange is hair loss in small patches most commonly located around the lips, eyes and legs. These patches may exhibit redness and scaling, and usually occur in dogs less than a year old.
