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1 cze 2014 · The placebo effect is defined as any improvement of symptoms or signs following a physically inert intervention. Its effects are especially profound in relieving subjective symptoms such as...
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The placebo effect is defined as any improvement of symptoms...
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Placebo effects are positive outcomes that are attributable to the psychosocial context and individual treatment expectations rather than the action of the medication or intervention (Colloca & Benedetti, 2005).
These many meanings of the placebo effect exist for a reason: they are products of multiple histories whose legacies continue to be upheld by various stakeholders in debates in which placebos and their effects figure today.
1 mar 2004 · In this article, placebo (the placebo effect) is defined, the implications of placebo in general medicine or psychiatry are discussed, and specific or nonspecific treatment methods are...
Placebo can be defined as an inert substance (such as a saline injection or sugar pill) or a simulation of a medical therapy that is not directly known to cause an effect on a certain outcome (i.e. improvement of a disease state) (Miller, Colloca, and Kaptchuk 2009).
10 cze 2021 · This paper presents and defends an integrated view of the placebo effect, termed “affective-meaning-making” model, which draws from theoretical reflection, clinical outcomes and...
The placebo effect is variously defined as a “non-specific, beneficial treatment effect ” (Shapiro & Shapiro, 1997, p. 41), a “meaning response elicited by an inert or sham treatment” (Moerman, 2002, p. 7), an effect of “factors that are common to most types of therapy” (Critelli & Neumann, 1984, p. 34), or as a noncharacteristic ...
