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The Antarctic ice sheet is a continental glacier covering 98% of the Antarctic continent, with an area of 14 million square kilometres (5.4 million square miles) and an average thickness of over 2 kilometres (1.2 mi).
Ice sheet, any glacier that extends in continuous sheets, moving outward in all directions, whose area exceeds more than 50,000 square km (19,000 square miles). In general, such expanses of frozen water are called ice sheets if they are the size of Antarctica or Greenland and ice caps if they are.
10 lis 2023 · An ice sheet is a mass of glacial ice more than 50,000 square kilometers (19,000 square miles). Ice sheets contain about 99% of the fresh water on Earth, and are sometimes called continental glaciers. As ice sheets extend to the coast and over the ocean, they become ice shelves.
5 lut 2018 · Ice sheets are large masses of glacial ice, also known as continental glaciers, that cover at least 20,000 square miles of land. That’s roughly large enough to blanket West Virginia in ice. Ice sheets form from partially melted snow that has accumulated over thousands of years.
Ice, which covers 10 percent of Earth's surface, is disappearing rapidly. Select a topic below to see how climate change has affected glaciers, sea ice, and continental ice sheets worldwide.
16 sie 2019 · The growth and decay of continental ice sheets have formed an integral part of the Earth’s climate system during the Late Cenozoic and particularly over the last 2.6 Ma (the Quaternary...
The Antarctic Ice Sheet is also changing due to the warming climate, but is not yet losing ice as quickly as Greenland or the world’s other glaciers and ice caps. Ice loss in Greenland and Antarctica is already influencing ocean waters and causing sea levels around the globe to rise.