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lineage, descent group reckoned through only one parent, either the father (patrilineage) or the mother (matrilineage). All members of a lineage trace their common ancestry to a single person. A lineage may comprise any number of generations but commonly is traced through some 5 or 10.
28 maj 2023 · In the broadest sense, lineage is a group of individuals who are directly descended from a common ancestor through either the male or female line. This biological or consanguineal relationship ties the members together, manifesting in shared norms, rituals, obligations, and even property.
9 paź 2024 · Clan, kin group used as an organizational device in many traditional societies. Membership in a clan is traditionally defined in terms of descent from a common ancestor. This descent is usually unilineal, or derived only through the male (patriclan) or the female (matriclan) line.
Descent refers to the socially recognized links between ancestors and descendants or one’s traceable ancestry and can be bilateral, or traced through either parents, or unilateral, or traced through parents and ancestors of only one sex.
In all societies, kinship and descent are two different notions: Kinship is a social relationship that may or may not coincide with a biological one; descent is a social convention that may require a biological relationship.
1 sty 2022 · “Common ancestor” is defined as an ancestor shared by two or more descendant lineages, or we can describe in other way as an ancestor that they have in common.
