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1 lut 2021 · Microbial citric acid is an important organic acid widely used in pharmaceutical food, beverage, detergents, and cosmetics industries. Although citric acid is produced by different types of microorganism, the filamentous fungus Aspergillus niger is a workhorse for the production of citric acid.
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Received:29July2020 Revised:11December2020...
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Chętnie wyświetlilibyśmy opis, ale witryna, którą oglądasz,...
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Citric acid has many industrial applications, as flavoring agent, acid for vegetable oils and fats, stabilizer and preservative in the food and pharmaceutical industries. It
19 gru 2023 · This article presents a literature review on the properties of citric acid, the microorganisms and substrates used, different fermentation techniques, its industrial utilization, and the global citric acid market.
This literature review discusses the properties of citric acid, cultivation conditions primarily for Aspergillus niger, differences between filamentous fungi Aspergillus niger and yeast Yarrowia lipolytica, extensive applications of citric acid in the industry, and the global market for citric acid. The review indicates a growing interest in ...
1 gru 1998 · Citric acid is the most important organic acid produced in tonnage and is extensively used in food and pharmaceutical industries. It is produced mainly by submerged fermentation using...
10 mar 2020 · Citric acid is used in food, pharmaceuticals, beverages and agriculture, and is a promising value added chemical which can be produced from biomass (Dhillon et al., 2011; Werpy et al., 2004).
1 sty 2021 · Citric acid (CA) has been widely used in different industrial sectors, being produced through fermentation of low-cost feedstock. The development of downstream processes, easier to operate, environmentally friendly, and more economic than precipitation, is certainly a challenge in CA bioproduction.
