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The en passant rule is a special pawn capturing move in chess. "En passant" is a French expression that translates to "in passing", which is precisely how this capture works. Pawns can usually capture only pieces that are directly and diagonally in front of them on an adjacent file.
In chess, en passant (French: [ɑ̃ pasɑ̃], lit. "in passing") describes the capture by a pawn of an enemy pawn on the same rank and an adjacent file that has just made an initial two-square advance.
1 wrz 2024 · En passant is a special move that applies exclusively to pawns. It allows a pawn that has just moved two squares forward from its starting position to be captured "in passing" by an opponent's pawn that is positioned to potentially attack it had it only moved one square. Here’s how it works: 1.
En passant (French for "in passing") is a special chess rule allowing pawns to capture a pawn that has just passed it. This is not a bug or a hack but a legal chess move that has been part of the game for over 400 years and an official chess rule since 1880.
En passant is a special pawn capturing move in chess that prevents a pawn in the fifth rank from being bypassed by an opponent's pawn that moves two squares forward from its starting position. The en passant rule was introduced in the fifteenth century to enhance the pace of the game.
The en passant rule is a way to keep things the same after pawns were allowed two move forward two squares during their first turn. How to en passant? Here is the most basic example of how to en passant.
In order to do an en passant capture, your pawn must be on the fifth rank from your side of the board (we refer to horizontal rows as 'ranks' in chess), the enemy pawn must be on an adjacent file (a 'file' is what we call a vertical column), and it must move two squares in one go.