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Charles R. Drew Timeline. In the chart below, document what you know and what you learn today about the time period in which Charles Drew lived. The primary and secondary source materials provided for you about Drew will help us understand both Drew and the time and place in which he lived.
A native of Washington, D.C., Charles Richard Drew (1904–1950) was a gifted young athlete who earned a bachelor’s degree at Amherst College in Massachusetts, where he was 1 of only 13 African Americans in a student population of 600.
He reviewed the history of blood transfusion as well as all the current research on blood chemistry and fluid replacement, including the Soviet investigations.
June 3, 1904 – April 1, 1950. Renowned surgeon and pioneer in the preservation of life-saving blood plasma. Major scientific achievements: Discovered method for long-term storage of blood plasma. Organized America's first large-scale blood bank.
Drew had a background in fluid resuscitation and shock in Montreal, QC, so he welcomed an opportunity to work with John Scudder to set up an experimental blood bank at Presbyterian in 1939. They researched all aspects of blood preservation and transfusion therapy. Drew’s doctoral research,
Charles Richard Drew (June 3, 1904 – April 1, 1950) was an American surgeon and medical researcher. He researched in the field of blood transfusions, developing improved techniques for blood storage, and applied his expert knowledge to developing large-scale blood banks early in World War II.
An eminent pioneer in the field was Charles Richard Drew, whose work on the banking of blood products and the logistics of collecting and distributing blood saved countless lives in the trenches of World War II and the wards of military and civilian hospitals.
