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28 gru 2018 · Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) has been associated with many different forms of CVD including hypertension, stroke, HF, coronary artery disease, and atrial fibrillation (AF). 1 Adults with OSA not only have an increased risk of developing comorbid CVD but also have worse outcomes related to CVD.
16 lis 2022 · Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and hypothyroidism are closely linked as hypothyroidism has been shown to lead to the development of OSA through multiple mechanisms. With the changing lifestyle patterns worldwide and increased prevalence of obesity, the burden of OSA has substantially increased.
There is a high incidence of sleep apnea in patients with untreated hypothyroidism. Thyroxine treatment is said to significantly reduce the apnea index and length and sleep apnea symptoms. We undertook a review of 10 consecutive hypothyroid patients with sleep apnea to investigate mechanisms and management of these two disorders.
24 sie 2021 · Proposed mechanisms linking obstructive sleep apnea and cardiac arrhythmias. RAAS, renin angiotensin aldosterone system; CRP, c-reactive protein; TNF, tumor necrosis factor; IL, interleukin; LV, left ventricle.
28 lip 2008 · Evidence of activation of cardiovascular disease mechanisms by sleep apnea and evidence of sleep apnea as an independent etiologic factor in cardiovascular disease should serve as catalysts for definitive intervention studies.
7 lis 2017 · Central sleep apnea associated with Cheyne-Stokes respiration predicts incident heart failure and atrial fibrillation; among patients with heart failure, it strongly predicts mortality.
11 maj 2024 · Recent studies demonstrate a link between SDB and HF. SDB encompasses obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and central sleep apnea (CSA) and is common in HF patients, affecting 50–80%, 47–76% in patients who have HF with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) and 55% in HF with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). . The Sleep-Disordered Breathing in ...
