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Hydrochloric Acid | HCl or ClH | CID 313 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities, safety/hazards/toxicity information, supplier lists, and more.
25 cze 2023 · Hydrochloric acid has a constant-boiling azeotrope with water at 20.2% HCl, boiling at 108.6 °C (227 °F). Chemical properties. Hydrochloric acid is generally used as a multi-purpose strong acid, given its relative ease of access and low cost, but it is also the starting point for nearly all chloride salts.
Physical properties of hydrochloric acid, such as boiling and melting points, density, and pH, depend on the concentration or molarity of HCl in the aqueous solution. They range from those of water at very low concentrations approaching 0% HCl to values for fuming hydrochloric acid at over 40% HCl.
Acids are diverse compounds, and their boiling points are influenced by factors such as molecular size, intermolecular forces, and the presence of hydrogen bonding. The following table provides a comprehensive list of boiling point values for common acids under 1 atmospheric (atm) pressure.
ChemSpider record containing structure, synonyms, properties, vendors and database links for Hydrochloric acid, 7647-01-0.
1 sty 2022 · Hydrochloric acid - Nature. Open Data Verified Data. This product is a colorless irritating aqueous solution, volatile, irritating odor. Because it contains trace iron (iron oxide), free chlorine or organic matter, it is light yellow. Strong acid, can be mixed with water and ethanol in any ratio.
1 lip 2024 · Boiling Point: The boiling point of concentrated hydrochloric acid solution is around 110°C (230°F). Melting Point: The melting point is about -27.32°C (-17.18°F) for the concentrated acid. Solubility in Water: It is highly soluble in water, capable of forming a wide range of concentrations. Density
