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In a standard Filipino rondalla, one would typically find the instruments bandurria, laud, octavina, guitarra, and bajo de uñas, or double bass. These instruments possess similarities in structure and are played with a plectrum made out of turtle shell.
Learn about the 5 traditional Filipino musical instruments used in Rondalla ensembles, including the bandurria, laúd, octavina, guitarra, and bajo de uñas.
The rondalla is an ensemble of stringed instruments played with the plectrum or pick and generally known as plectrum instruments. It originated in Medieval Spain , especially in the ancient Crown of Aragon : Catalonia , [ 1 ] Aragon , Murcia , and Valencia .
The Rondalla is an instrumental group that is made up of stringed instruments and is sometimes called the “Filipino stringed band”. Although this ensemble is very much associated with Filipino culture, historians claimed that it originated from Spain. During their colonization they brought with them the Spanish
El conjunto de la rondalla suele constar de cinco instrumentos principales, cada uno con su sonido distintivo y su papel en la creación de melodías armoniosas. Estos instrumentos son la bandurria, la octavina, el laúd, la guitarra y el bajo.
The Filipino Rondalla has a wide repertoire ranging from the simple folk songs to the modern and contemporary tunes as well as Filipino and foreign classics. The most commonly played are folk tunes like the balitaw, kundiman, balse, danza, marches and lullabies.
The rondalla is a plucked-string ensemble which was brought to the Philippines from Spain in the late nineteenth century, not long before American intervention and the end of the Spanish era.
