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Learn about the 5 traditional Filipino musical instruments used in Rondalla ensembles, including the bandurria, laúd, octavina, guitarra, and bajo de uñas.
In a standard Filipino rondalla, one would typically find the instruments bandurria, laud, octavina, guitarra, and bajo de uñas, or double bass. These instruments possess similarities in structure and are played with a plectrum made out of turtle shell.
The rondalla is an ensemble of stringed instruments played with the plectrum or pick and generally known as plectrum instruments. It originated in Medieval Spain, especially in the ancient Crown of Aragon: Catalonia, [1] Aragon, Murcia, and Valencia. The tradition was later taken to Spanish America and the Philippines.
22 mar 2017 · The major Philippine rondalla instruments are the banduria, the guitar, the octavina, the laud, and the bass guitar or double bass. The banduria is the central instrument of the ensemble and, along with the octavina and laud, is unique to the Philippines.
23 wrz 2019 · In the Philippines, the usual rondalla band is composed of the following instruments: Banduria; Laud; Octavina; Guitar; Double Bass or the Bajo de Uñas; Ukulele; Rondalla in the Philippines. It was introduced in the Philippines during the Spanish Colonization Period. It is used in traditional dances like the Pandanggo, Jota, and Polka.
The rondalla instruments are the bandurria, the laud, the octavina, the guitar and the bass-guitar (bajo de uñas). Of these instruments, the bandurria is the mainstay of the group. It has the biggest number of players in the family of instruments.
Today any group of stringed instruments played with the plectrum is called a rondalla. The rondalla instruments are as follows: bandurria; laud; octavina; guitarra; bajo de uñas, or double bass; The bajo de uñas has become unpopular, and the orchestra’s string bass, or contrabass, a poor substitute, has taken its place.
