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The Axis powers, [nb 1] originally called the Rome–Berlin Axis [1] and also Rome–Berlin–Tokyo Axis, was a military coalition that initiated World War II and fought against the Allies. Its principal members were Nazi Germany , Fascist Italy and the Empire of Japan .
For the Alliance, parallels between North and South Korea, and East and West Germany were too obvious to ignore: without a strong military presence in West Germany, NATO would leave both the Federal Republic of Germany and its own Western European Allies vulnerable to invasion from the East.
13 lis 2014 · Here are 42 maps that explain the conflict — how it started, why the Allies won, and how it has shaped the modern world. World War II was the biggest conflict in world history, with major...
2 dni temu · Allied powers, coalition of countries that opposed the Axis powers (led by Germany, Italy, and Japan) during World War II. The principal members of the Allies were the United Kingdom, the Soviet Union, the United States, and China (the “Big Four”), as well as France while it was unoccupied.
All the Axis powers were defeated in the course of World War II and left the conflict at different times. Mussolini was deposed following the invasion of Sicily in 1943, and Italy formally changed sides and joined the Allies later that year, though Rome would not be liberated until June 1944 .
Historical Map of Russia & the former Soviet Union (8 October 1949 - NATO and the Two Germanys: On April 4, the United States and its European allies formed the NATO alliance to counter the Soviet Union.
Cold War tensions re-ignited as Soviet premier Nikita Khrushchev and US President John F. Kennedy narrowly avoided conflict in Cuba, and as American involvement in Vietnam escalated.