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The two major powers in the eastern Mediterranean in the 5th century BC had been Athens and Sparta. The defeat of Athens by Sparta resulted in Spartan hegemony in the early 4th century BC.
25 kwi 2019 · The Peloponnesian War, fought between Athens and Sparta (two leading ancient Greek city states) from 431 to 404 BCE, is perhaps the most important and also the most well-known of all these conflicts as it helped redefine the balance of power in the ancient world.
27 paź 2024 · Quick Facts. Date: 1200 BCE - 323. Major Events: Hellenistic age. Greco-Persian Wars. Peloponnesian War. Classical antiquity. Battle of Thermopylae. (Show more) Key People: Aristotle. Socrates. Plato. Euripides. Pericles. Related Topics: Olympic Games. Greek philosophy. Greek religion. Neoclassical art. Greek mythology. Related Places: Turkey.
25 wrz 2024 · Ancient greece is renowned for its rich history and the fascinating contrast between the city-states of athens and sparta. While both cities had distinct societal structures, it was particularly intriguing to explore the roles women played in these respective societies.
12 lis 2009 · Sparta was a military city‑state in ancient Greece that achieved regional power after Spartan warriors won the Peloponnesian War against the rival city of Athens.
28 maj 2013 · Sparta, under Cleomenes (c. 520-490 BCE), overthrew the tyrants of Athens but the resulting democracy put a stop to any Spartan ambitions in the city. Sparta was, however, an ally with Athens in the defence of Greece against the invasion of Persian king Xerxes , and fought with distinction at Thermopylae in 480 BCE and at Plataea one year later.
When it was over, why did Athens and Sparta fight against each other in the Peloponnesian War? Find out more about ancient Greek wars, military strategies, and weaponry on this informative webpage from an independent researcher.