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20 sie 2024 · The predisposing conditions, clinical syndromes, diagnosis, and treatment of aspiration pneumonia will be reviewed here. Community-acquired pneumonia, hospital-acquired pneumonia, empyema, and lung abscess are discussed separately.
20 mar 2024 · The British Thoracic Society offers similar recommendations for managing aspiration pneumonia, emphasizing the polymicrobial nature of aspiration pneumonia and the necessity for broader-spectrum antibiotics for effective treatment.
13 lut 2019 · Aspiration pneumonia is treated with antibiotics as required but not with glucocorticoids. Preventive measures should be used for patients at risk for aspiration.
24 sie 2023 · Aspiration pneumonia results from inhalation of oropharyngeal contents into the lower airways that leads to a chemical pneumonitis, lung injury, and resultant bacterial infection. It commonly occurs in patients with risk factors such as impaired conscious level, swallowing dysfunction, and gastrointestinal disease.
30 paź 2018 · EMBASE, MEDLINE, and Cochrane databases were systematically searched for studies that examined the clinical efficacy of antibiotic treatment in elderly patients with aspiration pneumonia. Information on study design, antibiotic treatment, study population, participants, microbiology, clinical outcomes, adverse events, and mortality was recorded.
20 mar 2024 · The antibiotic of choice for community-acquired aspiration pneumonia is amoxicillin or ampicillin/sulbactam. Macrolides such as azithromycin should only be used in areas where regional pneumococcal resistance to macrolides is less than 25%.
Aspiration pneumonia should be treated with antibiotics; treatment of aspiration pneumonitis is primarily supportive. Secondary prevention of aspiration using various measures is a key component of care for affected patients.
