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15 sie 2022 · Understanding the embryological processes is essential in understanding cerebral arterial anatomy. This review discusses the development of the aortic arch, great brachiocephalic vessels to the cerebral arteries, and their anatomical variations, with an embryological point of view.
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Another pooled random‐effect meta‐analysis 13 including 12...
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Key Words: cerebral artery embryology functional anatomy...
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Keywords: Cerebral and spinal vasculature, Cerebral arteries and arterial territories, Cerebral veins and venous sinuses, Spinal cord vasculature, Blood-brain barrier, Ischemic stroke pathophysiology, Principles of cellular injury and vascular biology.
27 sty 2023 · This review describes the external carotid artery (ECA) development, segmental concept of the internal carotid artery (ICA), and the functional anatomy of extracranial–intracranial anastomoses in the orbit, cavernous sinus, petrosal bone, and posterior fossa considering their embryological backgrounds.
Description of the arterial system proceeds to the point of the fulfillment of its function. This function, the exchange of gases and nutrients with the cerebral parenchyma, is the subject of a subsequent section on the microcirculation and blood–brain barrier.
A detailed understanding of normal and variant cerebral arterial anatomy is important to understanding common cerebrovascular diseases, such as ischemic stroke, steno-occlusive disease, cerebral aneurysms, cerebral arteriovenous malformations, and pial and dural arteriovenous fistulae.
The section on cerebrovascular anatomy describes in detail the arterial and venous systems of the brain in separate chapters. This section also presents the gross pathologic anatomy and light and electron microscopic features of brain ischemia with clinical anatomic correlations.
30 paź 2023 · Owing to the high oxygen and nutrient demand of the organ, it is supplied by two arterial systems: The anterior circuit is supplied by the internal carotid arteries. The posterior circuit is supplied by the vertebrobasilar system. The focus of this article will be to discuss the major arteries that supply the brain.