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Downy woodpeckers primarily live in forested areas throughout the United States and Canada, with the exception of deserts in the southwest and the northern tundra. The bird nests in tree cavities and feeds primarily on insects, although it supplements its diet with seeds and berries.
Downy Woodpecker (Picoides pubecens): The downy woodpecker is a small black and white woodpecker approximately 6½ inches in length. The two field marks used to distinguish downy woodpeckers from other woodpeckers are the white back and small bill.
27 wrz 2024 · Downy Woodpeckers (Picoides pubescens) are one of the most familiar and widespread woodpecker species in North America. Known for their distinctive black-and-white patterns and the occasional red spot on males, these birds are commonly seen in forests, suburban backyards, and even urban areas.
The Downy Woodpecker is a small, compact bird with a straight, chisel-like bill and stiff tail feathers. Its plumage is primarily black and white, with a white back, belly, and outer tail feathers. The wings display white spots, creating a checkered pattern when folded.
Downy woodpeckers are a beautiful sight in winter and summer backyards. Their bold black and white patterning, bright red heads, and acrobatic movements make them loved by many. Paired downy woodpeckers stay together to raise their young in a safe and protective cavity.
When an intruder enters a downy woodpecker's territory, the resident woodpecker uses threat displays, such as wing flicking, or fanning their tail, raising their crest and holding their bill high to try to drive the intruder away.
The Downy is the smallest North American woodpecker, and the most common (based on BBS and CBC data.) Their tongue is coated with sticky mucus to help nab small insects. When drumming , Downies hit the substrate about 16-17 times per second.
