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8 sty 2024 · APOE4 impairs the microglial response in Alzheimer’s disease by inducing TGFβ-mediated checkpoints. Article 25 September 2023. Introduction. Alzheimer disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative...
18 wrz 2024 · Apolipoprotein E4 (ApoE4), the strongest genetic risk factor for sporadic Alzheimer’s disease, is also a risk factor for microvascular pathologies leading to cognitive impairment, particularly...
1 sie 2022 · Peripheral apoE4 enhances Alzheimer’s pathology and impairs cognition by compromising cerebrovascular function. Chia-Chen Liu, Jing Zhao, Yuan Fu, Yasuteru Inoue, Yingxue Ren, Yuanxin Chen,...
The ɛ4 allele of the apolipoprotein E gene (APOE) is the strongest genetic risk factor for late-onset Alzheimer disease (AD). Within the CNS, APOE is produced by a variety of cell types under different conditions, posing a challenge for studying its roles in AD pathogenesis.
2 cze 2023 · This review focuses on the pathophysiology of neuronal ApoE4 and explains how neuronal ApoE4 mediates Aβ deposition, pathological mechanisms of tau protein hyperphosphorylation, and potential...
Here, we review these scientific advances and propose a cell type-specific APOE4 cascade model of AD. In this model, neuronal APOE4 emerges as a crucial pathological initiator and driver of AD pathogenesis, instigating glial responses and, ultimately, neurodegeneration.
19 gru 2023 · Taken together, these back-to-back studies used complementary gain-of-function and loss-of-function approaches to provide critical new insight into the role of microglial apoE in AD, ultimately finding that when it comes to microglial APOE4, more is less and less is more.