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When children are infected with HIV, transmission has typically occurred from the mother either during pregnancy or childbirth or through breastfeeding. This is called mother-to-child-transmission, or MTCT. This map shows the total number of children aged 14 and under living with HIV.
18 sie 2023 · Globally, 38.4 million people lived with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in 2021 . There are 2 lineages of HIV—namely, HIV-1 and HIV-2—which originated from zoonotic transmission of simian immunodeficiency virus from nonhuman primates to humans [2, 3].
22 lip 2024 · Transmission. HIV can be transmitted via the exchange of body fluids from people living with HIV, including blood, breast milk, semen, and vaginal secretions. HIV can also be transmitted to a child during pregnancy and delivery.
Interactive map showing global and regional trends in HIV/AIDS in 2021.
The Global AIDS Strategy 2021–2026: End Inequalities, End AIDS promotes using an inequalities lens and prioritizing best evidence to identify and act to close the gaps that are preventing progress towards ending AIDS. 3 Data reported through 2023 will be used
AIDSinfo. UNAIDS leads the world's most extensive data collection on HIV epidemiology, programme coverage and finance and publishes the most authoritative and up-to-date information on the HIV epidemic.
W 2021 roku HIV zakaziło się około 1.5 miliona osób (3.2 miliona w roku 1996). W grupie osób nowo zakażonych HIV, kobiety i dziewczęta stanowiły 49%. Od roku 2010 liczba nowych przypadków zakażeń HIV wśród dzieci spadła o 52%.