Search results
11 gru 2023 · This NIH fact sheet on HIV Prevention provides key points including reducing risk of HIV, medicines used to prevent transmission, testing, and perinatal exposure.
You can choose not having sex, activities with lower chances of HIV transmission, never sharing needles, and using condoms. You can also use HIV prevention medicines such as PrEP or PEP. If you have HIV, you can prevent transmitting HIV to others.
17 paź 2024 · HIV can be passed on through unprotected sex, sharing needles and inject equipment and from mother to baby during pregnancy and breastfeeding, but there are many ways to prevent HIV transmission. If you have HIV, taking antiretroviral treatment (ART) reduces the amount of virus in your body so you’re less likely to pass it on.
Standard precautions combine the major features of universal precautions (UP) and body substance isolation (BSI), and are based on the principle that all blood, body fluids, secretions, excretions (except sweat), non-intact skin and mucous membranes may contain transmissible infectious agents.
Condoms prevent HIV and other sexually transmitted infections, and prophylaxis use antiretroviral medicines to prevent HIV. Male circumcision is recommended in high-burden countries in eastern and southern Africa.
5 cze 2024 · The best way to prevent HIV is to know how it's transmitted and take steps to reduce your risk. These safer sex and safer substance use strategies can help.
Treatment with combination antiretroviral therapy (ART) enables people with HIV infection to live a long, healthy and productive life. It also reduces their viral load significantly and this has been shown to be important in preventing onward transmission of HIV.
