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Main symptoms of AIDS. X-ray of pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP). There is increased white (opacity) in the lower lungs on both sides, characteristic of PCP. The symptoms of AIDS are primarily the result of conditions that do not normally develop in individuals with healthy immune systems.
9 lut 2024 · HIV is spread through contact with genitals, such as during sex without a condom. This type of infection is called a sexually transmitted infection, also called an STI. HIV also is spread through contact with blood, such as when people share needles or syringes.
16 mar 2023 · HIV is transmitted through bodily fluids that include: blood. semen. vaginal and rectal fluids. breast milk. The virus isn’t transferred in air or water, or through casual contact.
20 sie 2021 · Key Points. Without treatment with HIV medicines, HIV infection advances in stages, getting worse over time. The three stages of HIV infection are (1) acute HIV infection, (2) chronic HIV infection, and (3) acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).
22 lip 2024 · HIV is spread from the body fluids of an infected person, including blood, breast milk, semen and vaginal fluids. It is not spread by kisses, hugs or sharing food. It can also spread from a mother to her baby. HIV can be prevented and treated with antiretroviral therapy (ART).
2 wrz 2024 · HIV symptoms vary by stage of infection. There are three stages: primary infection (Stage 1), clinical latency (Stage 2), and AIDS (Stage 3). During primary infection, the symptoms are caused by the virus itself and may include fever, fatigue, swollen lymph nodes, and rash.
22 lip 2024 · AIDS (acquired immune deficiency syndrome) refers to the most advanced clinical stage of HIV infection, defined by the occurrence of any of more than 20 opportunistic infections or related cancers associated with the disease. Antiretroviral therapy (ART) prevents HIV from multiplying in the body.