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Electrodes for automated external defibrillators and manual defibrillators require specific placement for the best patient outcomes. This guide explains proper pad placement and other important considerations to keep in mind when defibrillating adult and pediatric SCA victims.
Correct AED pad placement is critical for effective defibrillation and survival during sudden cardiac arrest. By understanding proper placement, monitoring expiration dates, and performing regular maintenance, you can significantly improve the chances of saving a life.
If the AED determines a shock is needed, electricity is safely administered to the person through the electrode pads to restart their heart back into a normal rhythm. In this guide, we’ll discuss everything you need to know about where to place AED pads on adults and children.
Use an anterior/lateral pad placement, according to the manufacturer instructions: Place one pad on the upper right chest, below the right clavicle to the right of the sternum. Place the other pad on the left side of the chest along the midaxillary line a few inches below the armpit.
The placement of the AED pads on the child’s body is similar to the placement of the adult’s body. The anterior pad should be placed on the child’s chest, in the area of their sternum, while the posterior pad should be placed on their back, in the area of their spine. However, keep in mind that the specific placement of the pads will vary ...
AED pads should not be placed over any clothing. Remember. Push down at least 2 inches for adults. Push down about 2 inches for children. Let the chest come back up to its normal position. Push at a rate of 100 to 120 per minute. Try not to stop pushing on the chest for more than 10 seconds, even when you give breaths.
This strategy of placing AEDs in locations where they are used by lay persons near the arrest is known as public access defibrillation (PAD). Training to use an AED is an extension
