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Improper pad placement and the presence of a variety of substances can create resistance to current flow, also called transthoracic impedance (TTI). This guide explains pad placement and other important considerations to keep in mind when defibrillating adult and pediatric SCA victims.
Correct AED pad placement is critical for effective defibrillation and survival during sudden cardiac arrest. By understanding proper placement, monitoring expiration dates, and performing regular maintenance, you can significantly improve the chances of saving a life.
Use an anterior/lateral pad placement, according to the manufacturer instructions: Place one pad on the upper right chest, below the right clavicle to the right of the sternum. Place the other pad on the left side of the chest along the midaxillary line a few inches below the armpit.
The placement of the AED pads on the child’s body is similar to the placement of the adult’s body. The anterior pad should be placed on the child’s chest, in the area of their sternum, while the posterior pad should be placed on their back, in the area of their spine. However, keep in mind that the specific placement of the pads will vary ...
All that is required to use an AED is to recognise that someone who has collapsed may have SCA and to attach the two adhesive pads (electrodes) that are used to connect the AED to the patient’s bare chest. Through these pads the AED can both monitor the heart’s electrical rhythm and deliver a shock when it is needed.
If the AED determines a shock is needed, electricity is safely administered to the person through the electrode pads to restart their heart back into a normal rhythm. In this guide, we’ll discuss everything you need to know about where to place AED pads on adults and children.
The correct placement of AED pads is a critical component of effective defibrillation. Whether it's the anterior-lateral or anterior-posterior method, understanding the proper techniques for both adults and children can increase the chances of survival in sudden cardiac emergencies.
