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11 gru 2023 · Bacterial meningitis is the most common type of meningitis in babies who are younger than 2 months old, and viral meningitis is more common among older babies. These infectious pathogens often cause mild symptoms of an upper respiratory infection, such as a runny or stuffy nose, but sometimes they can cause meningitis.
In babies, symptoms may include: Irritability. Fever. Sleeping more than usual. Poor feeding. Crying that can’t be soothed. High-pitched cry. Arching back.
31 sty 2023 · Bacterial meningitis is a life-threatening inflammation of the meninges, which most commonly affects young children (<2 years of age) because of impaired immunity. It is a notifiable disease in the UK.
Symptoms of meningitis vary by age. Once children develop symptoms involving their brain (such as abnormal drowsiness or confusion), meningitis can worsen very quickly. Some children who have bacterial meningitis become nearly or completely unconscious. Newborns and children under 12 months of age
Symptoms more specific to bacterial meningitis include severe headache, pain when bending the neck forward or a stiff neck, and sometimes sensitivity to light. Later symptoms can include confusion, lethargy, or seizures .
Symptoms of Bacterial Meningitis in Newborns. Older children with bacterial meningitis usually develop a stiff neck and have a headache. Newborns rarely develop a stiff neck and are unable to communicate specific discomfort. In newborns, important signs of illness that should alert hospital staff or parents to a possibly serious problem include.
Signs are those of sepsis, central nervous system irritation (eg, lethargy, seizures, vomiting, irritability [particularly paradoxical irritability], nuchal rigidity, a bulging or full fontanelle), and cranial nerve abnormalities. Diagnosis is by lumbar puncture. Treatment is with antibiotics.
