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12 lut 2024 · As acute appendicitis progresses, the inflammation involves the appendiceal fat and surrounding tissues. Based on histopathological findings, acute appendicitis is classified into three main categories: suppurative or phlegmonous, gangrenous, and periappendicitis.
Acute appendicitis is one of the most common general surgical emergencies worldwide, with an estimated lifetime risk reported to be 7–8%.1 Accordingly, appendectomy is one of the most frequently performed surgical procedures worldwide and represents an important burden on modern health systems.
15 kwi 2020 · Acute appendicitis (AA) is among the most common causes of lower abdominal pain leading patients to attend the emergency department and the most common diagnosis made in young patients admitted to the hospital with an acute abdomen.
19 lis 2019 · Appendicitis is acute inflammation of the vermiform appendix, typically resulting in abdominal pain, anorexia, and abdominal tenderness. Diagnosis is clinical, often supplemented by CT or ultrasound. Treatment is surgical removal of the appendix.
26 wrz 2015 · Epidemiology. Acute appendicitis occurs at a rate of about 90–100 patients per 100 000 inhabitants per year in developed countries. The peak incidence usually occurs in the second or third decade of life, and the disease is less common at both extremes of age. Most studies show a slight male predominance.
Acute appendicitis is a common gastrointestinal disease affecting 5.7–57/per 100.000 individuals each year with the highest incidence in children and adolescents [1–6]. The variation of incidence is due to variations in ethnicity, sex, age, obesity and season of the year [3, 6–11].
4 cze 2024 · Acute appendicitis typically presents as acute abdominal pain starting in the mid-abdomen and later localizing to the right lower quadrant. Associated with fever, anorexia, nausea, vomiting, and elevation of the neutrophil count. Diagnosis is usually made clinically.