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17 mar 2021 · The first level consists of disciplinary (sporting) sanctions, applied by the relevant sports bodies according to their internal punitive system (known as “sport justice”). At the second level are state sanctions, applied by public authorities (“state justice”).
+Evidence collected at crime scenes must remain uncontaminated and must be collected as soon as possible to provide reliable evidence in a criminal investigation. If contamination does occur, evidence will be inadmissible in court.
Each of the stages of the trial process must be included and reference made to the personnel involved to reach top mark band –not going into detail about their role, merely touching on the role and who they are and what their role in the trial is.
This briefing: Situates procedural fairness within the wider discussion about the legitimacy of criminal justice institutions; Defines procedural fairness, its key principles, and its research basis in various legal and justice settings;
In criminal offences, if the accused denies committing any crime alleged against him, the court is required to determine the truth by selecting between the defendant's version of events and the facts produced by the prosecutor.
Its main themes remain as difficult and relevant today as they were back then: (1) when, and on what grounds, a person may be judged to bear causal responsibility 2 for harms most immediately brought about by the subsequent action of another person (the locus classicus of the novus actus interveniens doctrine), and (2) how questions of causation...
All crimes are categorised into one of three categories. The categories reflect the seriousness of the crimes within them and a major reason to have the categories is to be able to share out the workload between the two courts of first instance. The three categories of offence are:
