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Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM), or acute demyelinating encephalomyelitis, is a rare autoimmune disease marked by a sudden, widespread attack of inflammation in the brain and spinal cord.
26 sty 2024 · The antecedent infectious illness also determines the prognosis; when cases of ADEM occurred after measles infections, the prognosis was much worse than other infections. In general, 50% to 80% of patients fully recover after a single episode of ADEM.
1 lip 2024 · Commonly triggered by viral infections, ADEM is caused by an inflammatory reaction in the brain and spinal cord. The onset of multifocal neurologic deficits is acute and often rapidly progressive. This topic will review the pathology, epidemiology, clinical features, diagnosis, and treatment of ADEM in adults.
23 sie 2022 · What Is Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis? Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) is a rare kind of inflammation that affects the brain and spinal cord, usually in children. It damages...
Most people diagnosed with ADEM make a full or nearly complete recovery after treatment. Very rare cases are life-threatening if inflammation is severe. Your healthcare provider will be able to give you a better idea about your prognosis. What is the survival rate of ADEM? The majority of people diagnosed with ADEM have a normal life expectancy.
Prognosis. Earlier studies reported a mortality rate of 20% with a high incidence of neurologic sequelae in those who survived probably it was related to high incidence of postmeasles ADEM. However, recent studies suggest a favorable prognosis.[2,24,54] Prolonged
30 sie 2016 · Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) is an immune-mediated demyelinating CNS disorder with predilection to early childhood. ADEM is generally considered a monophasic disease. However, recurrent ADEM has been described and defined as multiphasic disseminated encephalomyelitis.