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During the Roman Empire ships were constructed to transport obelisks from Egypt across the Mediterranean to Rome and Constantinople (modern Istanbul). Pliny the Elder (23–79 CE) and Ammianus Marcellinus (330–393 CE) give accounts of how obelisks were brought to Rome. [36]
Roman fleet was named in ancient Rome as clasis. Its main centres were in Ravenna and Misenum, and smaller ones in some coastal provinces and on the Rhine and Danube. Seamen were recruited from the lowest sections of Roman society, even from slaves.
An overview of the ships used by the Romans, either civilian or military, from the Corbita to the Quinquereme, the Punic war to the Empire.
Roman ships were commonly named after gods (Mars, Iuppiter, Minerva, Isis), mythological heroes , geographical maritime features such as Rhenus or Oceanus, concepts such as Harmony, Peace, Loyalty, Victory (Concordia, Pax, Fides, Victoria) or after important events (Dacicus for the Trajan's Dacian Wars or Salamina for the Battle of Salamis).
6 mar 2017 · The ancient Romans built large merchant ships and warships whose size and technology were unequalled until the 16th century CE. Roman seamen navigated across the Mediterranean, Red Sea, and Indian Ocean and out into the Atlantic along the coasts of France, England and Africa.
14 gru 2011 · The maximum numbers of ships a state could muster, man, maintain, afford, and coordinate in battle; in the ancient world was most likely three hundred. It is probable that Carthage had that many ships. Ships were classed based on how many oarsmen were stationed on a vertical bank of oars.
14 lis 2018 · In 79 CE there was a huge volcanic eruption of Mount Vesuvius, which buried and at the same time preserved monuments in m.in. Stabiae, Herculaneum or Pompeii.
