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A neutral country is a state that is neutral towards belligerents in a specific war or holds itself as permanently neutral in all future conflicts (including avoiding entering into military alliances such as NATO, CSTO or the SCO).
A neutral State is not bound to prohibit (1) its nationals from taking service with any one of the belligerents; (2) the export by a private individual, or the transit, of military equipment; (3) the use by the belligerents of existing means of communication whether publicly or privately owned.
Conventional neutrality without an international legal basis is followed by states that tend to call their foreign policies neutral. They follow a more or less neutral course in practice, but fail to commit themselves to permanent neutrality under international law.
27 mar 2014 · Also termed “armed neutrality,” a stance of neutrality during war is distinguished from “neutralization” (a permanent status of neutrality), or the neutrality maintained by humanitarian NGOs and UN peacekeeping units.
12 kwi 2024 · More neutral states means less states engaged in war. Around the world war is causing large-scale death and destruction, forcing millions from their homes and exacerbating climate breakdown. Against this backdrop, the Transnational Institute is advancing an area of work dedicated to promoting peace through neutrality and the non-alignment of ...
A neutral state may, during the course of the hostilities, repeal, change, or modify its position of neutrality, provided that such alterations are applied without bias to all belligerents. The most important of the rights that result from a state of neutrality is the right of territorial integrity.
Neutral persons are nationals of neutral States. They lose their neutral status if they commit hostile acts against a belligerent. Individuals may join the armed forces of a belligerent party, but then they also lose their neutral status.