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The Religio Romana (literally, the "Roman Religion") constituted the major religion of the city in antiquity. The first gods held sacred by the Romans were Jupiter, the highest, and Mars, the god of war, and father of Rome's twin founders, Romulus and Remus, according to tradition.
- Reconstructionist Roman religion
The idea of practicing Roman religion in the modern era has...
- Reconstructionist Roman religion
Religia starożytnego Rzymu – zbiór wierzeń i rytuałów praktykowanych w starożytnym Rzymie w formie kultu, a w wyniku późniejszych podbojów rozprzestrzenionych na cały obszar rzymskiego imperium. Ze względu na znaczne zróżnicowanie obrzędów, często mówi się o „religiach starożytnego Rzymu”.
The idea of practicing Roman religion in the modern era has spread beyond Italy, with practitioners found in countries across Europe and the Americas. The most prominent international organization is Nova Roma, founded in 1998, with active groups worldwide. [30]
Portrait of the emperor Antoninus Pius (reigned 138–161 AD) in ritual attire as an Arval Brother. Roman religio (religion) was an everyday and vital affair, a cornerstone of the mos maiorum, Roman tradition and ancestral custom. It was ultimately governed by the Roman state, and religious laws.
Wreszcie w tradycji niezależnej od mitu wywodzącego się z podań trojańskich, Rome uchodzi za córkę króla Italosa [c] i Leukarii bądź też za córkę Ewandra, i miała być wieszczką, która temu ostatniemu doradziła wybór miejsca pod przyszłą osadę Pallanteum – zalążek Wiecznego Miasta [1].
The vocabulary of ancient Roman religion was highly specialized. Its study affords important information about the religion, traditions and beliefs of the ancient Romans. This legacy is conspicuous in European cultural history in its influence on later juridical and religious vocabulary in Europe, particularly of the Christian Church. [1] .
Religion in Ancient Rome includes the ancestral ethnic religion of the city of Rome that the Romans used to define themselves as a people, as well as the religious practices of peoples brought under Roman rule, in so far as they became widely followed in Rome and Italy.
