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def use_global_variable(): return global_variable + '!!!' and now we can use the global variable: >>> use_global_variable() 'Foo!!!' Modification of the global variable from inside a function. To point the global variable at a different object, you are required to use the global keyword again:
A variable created in the main body of the Python code is a global variable and belongs to the global scope. Global variables are available from within any scope, global and local. Example. A variable created outside of a function is global and can be used by anyone: x = 300. def myfunc (): print(x) myfunc () print(x) Try it Yourself »
In this tutorial, you'll learn how to use global variables in Python functions using the global keyword or the built-in globals() function. You'll also learn a few strategies to avoid relying on global variables because they can lead to code that's difficult to understand, debug, and maintain.
In Python, a variable declared outside of the function or in global scope is known as a global variable. This means that a global variable can be accessed inside or outside of the function. Let's see an example of how a global variable is created in Python. # declare global variable.
Declaring a variable of Global Scope inside a function with the global keyword. global keyword is a built-in keyword in python that you can use to declare a global variable or to change the value of a global variable.
Global variables refer to any variables declared at the top level of a Python module. That makes them accessible throughout the module‘s global Python scope. For example: top_menu = "File, Tools, Help" # global variable. def menu_handler(): print(top_menu) # accessing global. menu_handler() Here top_menu is a global variable that we then ...
The scope of a name or variable depends on the place in your code where you create that variable. The Python scope concept is generally presented using a rule known as the LEGB rule. The letters in the acronym LEGB stand for Local, Enclosing, Global, and Built-in scopes.
