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Pyrimidine is an aromatic, heterocyclic, organic compound with two nitrogen atoms in the ring. It is a common component of nucleic acids, vitamins and drugs, and has various physical and chemical properties related to its π-deficiency and basicity.
30 wrz 2024 · Pyrimidine, also shown in Figure \(\PageIndex{1}\)), is a benzene analog that has two nitrogen atoms in a six-membered, unsaturated ring. Both nitrogens are sp 2 -hybridized, and each contributes one electron to the aromatic \(\pi\) system.
Learn about pyrimidines, a class of aromatic heterocyclic compounds that form the basis of nucleic acids. Discover their types, biosynthesis, roles in medicine and biotechnology, and examples of pyrimidine derivatives.
3 sie 2023 · Learn about pyrimidine, a heterocyclic compound with two nitrogen atoms in its ring. Find out the structure, properties, and uses of pyrimidine and its derivatives, such as thymine, cytosine, uracil, and fluorouracil.
Pyrimidine and imidazole rings are particularly important in biological chemistry. Pyrimidine, for instance, is the parent ring system in cytosine, thymine, and uracil, three of the five heterocyclic amine bases found in nucleic acids.
28 sty 2020 · Pyrimidine is a simple aromatic ring of carbon and nitrogen atoms that forms the basis of many compounds in nature. Learn about the structure, function and examples of pyrimidine and its derivatives, such as the nitrogenous bases in DNA and RNA.
16 wrz 2023 · Learn about the two types of nitrogenous bases in DNA and RNA, their chemical structure, molecular formula, examples, functions, properties, dietary sources, and synthesis. Compare and contrast purines and pyrimidines, and their roles in cellular processes and diseases.