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Plum and Posner taught that orientation to person is more properly conceived as “orientation to persons,” the ability of a patient to identify those around him or her.
20 maj 2024 · Oriented to person: The person knows their name and usually can recognize significant others. Oriented to place: The person knows where they are, such as the hospital, clinic, or town. Oriented to time: The person knows the time of day, date, day of the week, and season.
The mental status examination is an assessment of current mental capacity through evaluation of general appearance, behavior, any unusual or bizarre beliefs and perceptions (eg, delusions, hallucinations), mood, and all aspects of cognition (eg, attention, orientation, memory).
The neurologic examination often begins and then dispenses with an assessment of “orientation to person,” a deceptively simple notion that has several features atypical of other elements of the examination.
Orientation to person, in its originally intended sense, refers to an ability to correctly identify others. It is a higher-order cognitive function, and may fluctuate or deteriorate with illness or intoxication.
16 kwi 2022 · Assessing a patient’s orientation to time, place, and person is a quick indicator of cognitive functioning. Level of consciousness is typically evaluated on admission to a facility to establish a patient’s baseline status and then frequently monitored every shift for changes in condition. [4]
1 wrz 1984 · I discovered by chance that some of my colleagues understood "oriented to person" to mean that the patient knows his/her own identity, while others understood it to mean that the patient recognized persons in the environment.
