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Petroleum refining processes are the chemical engineering processes and other facilities used in petroleum refineries (also referred to as oil refineries) to transform crude oil into useful products such as liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), gasoline or petrol, kerosene, jet fuel, diesel oil and fuel oils. [1][2][3] Refineries and petroleum ...
22 lut 2023 · All refineries have three basic steps: Separation; Conversion; Treatment; Separation. Modern separation involves piping crude oil through hot furnaces. The resulting liquids and vapors are discharged into distillation units. All refineries have atmospheric distillation units, but more complex refineries may have vacuum distillation units.
Petroleum refining, conversion of crude oil into useful products, including fuel oils, gasoline (petrol), asphalt, and kerosene. Learn more about petroleum refining, including its history and the various processes used to create the different products.
25 mar 2021 · Petroleum refineries are large-scale industrial complexes that produce saleable petroleum products from crude oil (and sometimes other feedstocks like biomass). The details of refinery operations differ from location to location, but virtually all refineries share two basic processes for separating crude oil into the various product components.
Learn how we refine crude oil and turn it into products like gasoline, diesel and jet fuel.
How an Oil Refinery Works. Refinery Processes. Crude oil refineries employ some of the United States’ top scientists, engineers, and safety professionals to ensure that products are produced efficiently and safely. US refineries process about 17 million barrels of crude oil a day.
20 cze 2024 · Basics. The refining process. Inputs & outputs. Refinery rankings. +Menu. Petroleum refineries process crude oil into many different petroleum products. The physical characteristics of crude oil determine how the refineries turn it into the highest-value products. Not all crude oil is the same.
