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Maleic acid or cis-butenedioic acid is an organic compound that is a dicarboxylic acid, a molecule with two carboxyl groups. Its chemical formula is HO 2 CCH=CHCO 2 H. Maleic acid is the cis isomer of butenedioic acid, whereas fumaric acid is the trans isomer.
25 paź 2022 · Malic acid is an alpha hydroxy acid found in certain fruits and wines. Some people take malic acid supplements to treat fatigue and dry mouth. Malic acid is an ingredient in some medicines. It can also add flavor to food and serve as a natural exfoliating ingredient in many products for improving skin tone.
6 kwi 2022 · What is malic acid used for? Find out all the malic acid benefits (such as for fibromyalgia), malic acid side effects on the stomach, warnings and dosage info.
18 cze 2015 · Maleic acid but not methylmalonic acid induces cell death in hPTEC. Initially, we examined the cytotoxic effects of MA on hPTECs. LDH release was determined as late but stable marker of cell death.
The damage to distal and proximal tubular resorption produced by maleic acid is reminiscent of the known (congenital or acquired) Fanconi syndrome in humans. This damage seems to be caused by the interaction of maleic acid with glutathione in tubular renal cells, leading to intolerable concentration of free radicals and peroxides.
31 lip 2024 · Maleic acid, also known as cis-butenedioic acid, is a dicarboxylic acid with the formula C 4 H 4 O 4. It appears as a colorless, crystalline solid with a faint odor. Maleic acid is not found in nature and was first synthesized in 1834 by heating malic acid.
14 lip 2024 · Malic acid, an AHA, is a natural exfoliant found in many cosmetic products that people use to smooth fine lines and improve skin texture. It's often used to remove dead cells from the skin's...
