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The history of Iran (or Persia, as it was known in the Western world) is intertwined with Greater Iran, a sociocultural region spanning from Anatolia to the Indus River and from the Caucasus to the Persian Gulf. Central to this area is modern-day Iran, which covers the bulk of the Iranian plateau.
6 dni temu · Iran, historically known as Persia, is central to the history of Greater Iran, a region extending from Anatolia to the Indus river and from the Caucasus to the Persian Gulf. It has been home to one of the world's oldest civilizations since 4000 BCE, with significant early cultures like Elam (3200–539 BCE) in the ancient Near East.
3 dni temu · The world’s sole Shiʿi state, Iran found itself almost immediately embroiled in a long-term war with neighboring Iraq that left it economically and socially drained, and the Islamic republic’s alleged support for international terrorism left the country ostracized from the global community.
Ancient Iran, historic region of southwestern Asia that is only roughly coterminous with modern Iran. The term Persia was used for centuries, chiefly in the West, to designate those regions where Persian language and culture predominated, but it more correctly refers to a region of southern Iran.
2 dni temu · For the history of the region before the 7th century, see ancient Iran. The Arab invasion of Iran made a break with the past that affected not only Iran but all of western Asia and resulted in the assimilation of peoples who shaped and vitalized Muslim culture.
25 sty 2018 · The first Persian Empire, founded by Cyrus the Great around 550 B.C., became one of the largest empires in history, stretching from Europe’s Balkan Peninsula in the West to India’s Indus Valley...
Iran's rich culture and history is reflected by its 27 World Heritage Sites, ranking 1st in the Middle East, and 10th in the world. These include Persepolis , Naghsh-e Jahan Square , Chogha Zanbil , Pasargadae , Golestan Palace , Arg-e Bam , Behistun Inscription , Shahr-e Sukhteh , Susa , Takht-e Soleyman , Hyrcanian forests , the city of Yazd ...
