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Here is a list of some of the more common types in the Western tradition: Foundationalism: all knowledge is built on the basis of a few axioms, or statements that cannot be doubted. For example, geometry is based on a few axioms like “two points determine a line” and “parallel lines never intersect.”
30 paź 2024 · epistemology, the philosophical study of the nature, origin, and limits of human knowledge. The term is derived from the Greek epistēmē (“knowledge”) and logos (“reason”), and accordingly the field is sometimes referred to as the theory of knowledge.
Epistemology is the branch of philosophy that examines the nature, origin, and limits of knowledge. Also called theory of knowledge, it explores different types of knowledge, such as propositional knowledge about facts, practical knowledge in the form of skills, and knowledge by acquaintance as a familiarity through experience.
You have to specify research philosophy and research methods that correspond to your chosen epistemology. For example, if you only accept observable phenomena based on data and facts as knowledge, your research philosophy would be positivism.
5 paź 2023 · Throughout this guide, we will approach key concepts in epistemology, unpack examples, and take a look at the debates in the field. Multiple avenues for further reading will also be opened up, as epistemology is a rich topic with profound implications for philosophy as a whole as well as other disciplines of study.
Epistemology is the name we give to the cluster of questions we have about how we (humans) know things about the world. As beings made up of matter with various sensory organs, our ability to “grasp” the world out there is constrained by those sensory organs and the matter (e.g., brain) we use to process what our senses take in.
14 gru 2005 · Examples of such success include a belief’s being justified, a procedure’s being rationally required, a credence function’s being optimal.