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18 maj 2020 · Anxiety disorders are among the most common psychiatric disorders in children and adolescents. As reviewed in this guideline, both cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) medication have considerable empirical support as safe and effective short-term treatments for anxiety in children and adolescents.
1 lis 2017 · One study suggested cognitive therapy and in-vivo exposure have similar efficacy in the treatment of agoraphobia, but the majority of the literature favors in-vivo exposure. CBT may exert an effect partially through improving avoidant and anxious attachment styles.
13 lut 2023 · Objectives: Identify the etiology of agoraphobia. Review the diagnostic criteria/common symptomatic presentations of agoraphobia. Outline the options available for the management of agoraphobia. Describe some interprofessional team strategies for improving care coordination and communication for the evaluation and management of agoraphobia.
Treatment. Agoraphobia is intense anxiety and/or avoidance of situations (eg, being in crowds or shopping malls, driving) that may be difficult to leave or in which help is not readily available if incapacitating panic-like symptoms were to develop. Diagnosis is based on clinical criteria.
The treatment recommendations given in this article are based on guidelines, meta-analyses, and systematic reviews of randomized controlled studies. Anxiety disorders should be treated with psychological therapy, pharmacotherapy, or a combination of both.
5 mar 2024 · The epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, course, and diagnosis of agoraphobia in adults are reviewed here. Treatment of agoraphobia is reviewed separately. Specific phobia and panic disorder in adults, and phobias in children, are also reviewed separately.
19 sty 2022 · Abstract. Objective To identify drug classes and individual selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) with high rates of remission and low risk of adverse events in the treatment of panic disorder with or without agoraphobia. Design Systematic review and network meta-analysis.
