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The current population of Spain is 47,903,030 as of Monday, November 11, 2024, based on Worldometer's elaboration of the latest United Nations data 1. Spain 2024 population is estimated at 47,910,526 people at mid year. Spain population is equivalent to 0.59% of the total world population.
Spain's population surpassed 48 million inhabitants for the first time in history in 2023. In 2024 the population peaked, there are 48,946,035 [3] people living in Spain.
Spain's population is projected to decline to 33.33 million people by 2099. Spain’s fertility rate is at one of its lowest levels in decades at 1.35 births per woman. This is far below the population replacement rate of 2.1 births per woman.
In 2024, Spain had a population of 48,946,035 people as recorded by Spain's Instituto Nacional de Estadística. [237] Spain's population density, at 96/km 2 (249.2/sq mi), is lower than that of most Western European countries and its distribution across the country is very unequal.
Currently, 79.1 % of the population of Spain is urban (37,911,965 people in 2024) Population Density The 2024 population density in Spain is 96 people per Km 2 (249 people per mi 2 ), calculated on a total land area of 498,800 Km2 (192,588 sq. miles).
The population of Spain in 2022 was 47,558,630, a 0.15% increase from 2021. The population of Spain in 2021 was 47,486,935, a 0.26% increase from 2020. Chart and table of Spain population from 1950 to 2024. United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100.
Geography. Location. Southwestern Europe, bordering the Mediterranean Sea, North Atlantic Ocean, Bay of Biscay, and Pyrenees Mountains; southwest of France. Geographic coordinates. 40 00 N, 4 00 W. Map references. Europe. Area. total : 505,370 sq km. land: 498,980 sq km. water: 6,390 sq km.