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18 maj 2022 · Learn the harmful long term effects of smoking and diseases caused by toxic chemicals. See health risks by body part, smoking diseases & death statistics.
31 lip 2023 · There is no safe level of exposure to second-hand tobacco smoke. Second-hand smoke causes serious cardiovascular and respiratory diseases, including coronary heart disease and lung cancer, and kills around 1.3 million people prematurely every year.
Smoking has adverse health effects on the entire lung—affecting every aspect of lung structure and function—including impairing lung defenses against infection and causing the sustained lung injury that leads to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
10 paź 2022 · By overcoming many of the limitations of traditional meta-analyses, our approach provides comprehensive, up-to-date and easy-to-use estimates of the evidence on the health effects of smoking.
6 sty 2023 · Smoking can cause long-term negative effects on the body, including heart disease, cancer, and diabetes. Whether smoked or chewed, tobacco is dangerous to your health.
17 cze 2016 · Tobacco use or exposure to tobacco smoking has a negative impact on health across the life-course. During fetal development, tobacco can increase rates of stillbirth and selected congenital malformations. In infancy, it can cause sudden infant death syndrome. In childhood and adolescence, tobacco can cause disability from respiratory diseases.
Chronic cigarette smoking has been shown to affect the macrophages' ability to remove cholesterol. Abstinence from smoking enhances the function of high-density lipoproteins and cholesterol efflux, lowering the risk of plaque buildup.
