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Explain the principles of peripheral intravenous site selection and contraindications. Discuss appropriate selection of IV catheter type and size. Explain nurse management of IV therapy and peripheral IV access devices. Identify modifications for performing IV therapy across the life span.
30 paź 2023 · Peripheral intravenous (IV) catheters allow for the safe infusion of medications, hydration fluids, blood products, and nutritional supplements. First-time success rate for peripheral IV placement ranges from 65 to 86 percent [ 1 ].
The initiation and maintenance of a peripheral venous access includes selecting an appropriate site, selecting an appropriate IV catheter and size, establishing IV access, and monitoring for potential complications.
11 sty 2020 · Patients often need central venous access for indications including ongoing hemodynamic monitoring, difficult venous access, or long-term intravenous therapy (eg, antimicrobial therapy, fluid therapy, chemotherapy). A variety of central venous catheters and devices are available to achieve such access, each with its own risks and benefits.
4 maj 2021 · Learn more about INS Standards for IV insertion site selection, IV site preparation, and successful catheter insertion. Selecting the ideal IV insertion site, adherence to site preparation guidelines, and reducing the number of needle sticks improve patient outcomes.
The correct procedure for IV insertion in nursing involves selecting a suitable vein, cleaning the site with an antiseptic, applying a tourniquet, inserting the needle at a low angle with the bevel facing up, observing for blood return in the catheter tube, then advancing the catheter and securing it in place.
The authors focused on concepts of site selection, skin preparation and insertion, securement, and maintenance and removal criteria for PIV and CVC.
