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14 wrz 2020 · A warrant typically requires sign-off from a judge who is presented with a rationale for why it is necessary. Criminal Justice terms related to the court system: A judgment of not guilty, or to put it more technically, when a defendant has been proven not guilty beyond a reasonable doubt. A document of true facts.
Our criminal justice dictionary explains some of the key terms used in the criminal justice system. Find out more.
ACQUIT - To legally certify the innocence of one charged with a crime. To set free, release or discharge from an obligation, burden or accusation. To find a defendant not guilty in a criminal trial. ACQUITTAL - In criminal law, a finding of not guilty. In contract law, a release, absolution, or discharge from an obligation, liability, or ...
Featured Term. Imprisonment rate. The total prison population in a jurisdiction as a proportion of every 100,000 residents in that jurisdiction. (See also: prison population.) Disparity, Black/white. The magnitude of the Black imprisonment rate relative to the white imprisonment rate.
Dictionary of Criminal Justice Terms. The arrangement of materials in this dictionary of criminal justice terminology is oriented in part toward both words and phrases, as in a standard dictionary; and in part oriented toward subject matter, as in an encyclopedia.
conviction - A judgment of guilt against a criminal defendant. counsel - Legal advice; a term used to refer to lawyers in a case. counterclaim - A claim that a defendant makes against a plaintiff. Counterclaims can often be brought within the same proceedings as the plaintiff’s claims. court - Government entity authorized to resolve legal ...
Because criminal justice is a complex field that is served by many authorities, including the police, courts, and corrections, this dictionary of criminal justice terms is designed to make criminal justice agencies aware of relevant terms and concepts.
