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  1. 1 mar 2019 · Earth's atmosphere contains about 21% oxygen today. Plants produce it, and animals - including humans - breathe it. Ancient rocks provide clues about when the oxygen in Earth's atmosphere...

  2. Geological history of oxygen. Although oxygen is the most abundant element in Earth's crust, due to its high reactivity it mostly exists in compound (oxide) forms such as water, carbon dioxide, iron oxides and silicates. Before photosynthesis evolved, Earth's atmosphere had no free diatomic elemental oxygen (O 2). [2]

  3. 16 maj 2012 · As oxygen filled the world, life’s universal clock began to tick. By Ed Yong. May 16, 2012. • 8 min read. The Earth’s earliest days were largely free of oxygen. Then, around 2.5 billion years...

  4. 11 maj 2023 · How these microbes survived in such harsh conditions is not entirely clear, but scientists have found present-day microbes that live without oxygen in the salty depths of the Mediterranean Sea, and in an arsenic-laden river in Chile’s Atacama Desert.

  5. Today, around 21 percent of Earth's atmosphere is made up of oxygen. But our planet's atmosphere took time to develop to its current breathable state. The earliest mix of gases to form a thick layer around our cooling planet some 4.6 billion years ago wasn't much different to the kind of stuff emitted by volcanoes, such as methane, hydrogen ...

  6. 19 sie 2009 · So how did Earth end up with an atmosphere made up of roughly 21 percent of the stuff? The answer is tiny organisms known as cyanobacteria, or blue-green algae.

  7. 27 wrz 2012 · Regardless of its ultimate sources, the organic material that may have accumulated on the early Earth before life existed very likely consisted of a wide array of different types of compounds, including many of the simple compounds that play a major role in biochemistry today.

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