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Glistening white sheet of endothelium lining the inside of the heart. Match the following structure with its description: Serous pericardium. Thin, slippery, two-layered membrane. Guided by powerful signaling molecules, the human heart develops from __________. mesoderm. The inner lining of the fibrous pericardium is formed by the __________.
- Endocardium Diagram
forms continuous lining that covers the inner surfaces of...
- Endocardium Diagram
forms continuous lining that covers the inner surfaces of the heart and the heart valves. The inner lining of large blood vessels. Start studying Endocardium. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools.
Start studying CP: Endocardium. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools.
4 sty 2024 · The innermost layer of the cardiac wall is known as the endocardium. It lines the cavities and valves of the heart. Structurally, the endocardium is comprised of loose connective tissue and simple squamous epithelial tissue – it is similar in its composition to the endothelium which lines the inside of blood vessels.
The walls of the heart are composed of an outer epicardium, a thick myocardium, and an inner lining layer of endocardium. The human heart consists of a pair of atria, which receive blood and pump it into a pair of ventricles, which pump blood into the vessels.
The heart is composed of three layers: the epicardium (outer layer) which prevents excess expansion or movement of the heart, the myocardium (middle layer) which initiates contractions driving the cardiac cycle, and the endocardium (inner layer) that lines the cavities and valves.
The endocardium (pl.: endocardia) is the innermost layer of tissue that lines the chambers of the heart. Its cells are embryologically and biologically similar to the endothelial cells that line blood vessels. The endocardium also provides protection to the valves and heart chambers. [1]